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$1 billion in 2020 tax refunds remain unclaimed, IRS says
By Travis Schlepp,
2024-03-27
Time is running out for hundreds of thousands of taxpayers to claim their owed 2020 tax refunds, according to the IRS.
The agency says nearly $1 billion remains unclaimed ahead of the May 17 filing deadline.
About 940,000 people across the country are among those who have unclaimed refunds, with an average median refund of $932, IRS officials said.
“There’s money remaining on the table for hundreds of thousands of people who haven’t filed 2020 tax returns,” IRS Commissioner Danny Werfel said. “We want taxpayers to claim these refunds, but time is running out for people who may have overlooked or forgotten about these refunds.”
Among those nearly 1 million taxpayers who have yet to file their 2020 returns, more than 88,000 are in California. The median potential refund in California is about $835, the IRS says.
Below is the state-by-state estimates of individuals who may be due 2020 income tax refunds, according to the IRS.
State or district
Estimated # of individuals
Median potential refund
Total potential refunds*
Alabama
15,200
$926
$16,839,800
Alaska
3,700
$931
$4,335,300
Arizona
25,400
$871
$26,939,600
Arkansas
8,700
$923
$9,392,600
California
88,200
$835
$94,226,300
Colorado
18,500
$894
$20,109,900
Connecticut
9,800
$978
$11,343,600
Delaware
3,600
$945
$4,156,500
District of Columbia
2,900
$968
$3,503,800
Florida
53,200
$891
$58,210,500
Georgia
36,400
$900
$39,175,600
Hawaii
5,200
$979
$5,972,600
Idaho
4,500
$761
$4,369,600
Illinois
36,200
$956
$40,608,000
Indiana
19,200
$922
$20,893,000
Iowa
9,600
$953
$10,601,700
Kansas
8,700
$900
$9,285,600
Kentucky
10,600
$920
$11,236,300
Louisiana
15,100
$957
$17,357,300
Maine
3,800
$923
$4,030,200
Maryland
22,200
$991
$26,365,400
Massachusetts
21,800
$975
$25,071,800
Michigan
34,900
$976
$38,274,800
Minnesota
13,500
$818
$14,043,900
Mississippi
8,100
$861
$8,685,000
Missouri
19,500
$893
$20,803,400
Montana
3,400
$851
$3,632,100
Nebraska
4,700
$901
$5,007,300
Nevada
10,200
$890
$11,143,900
New Hampshire
4,200
$982
$4,923,100
New Jersey
24,400
$920
$27,408,300
New Mexico
6,500
$868
$7,032,700
New York
51,400
$1,029
$60,837,400
North Carolina
27,500
$895
$29,304,100
North Dakota
2,200
$953
$2,482,600
Ohio
31,400
$909
$32,939,900
Oklahoma
14,300
$902
$15,566,900
Oregon
15,300
$847
$15,857,800
Pennsylvania
38,600
$1,031
$43,412,900
Rhode Island
2,600
$986
$2,980,500
South Carolina
11,900
$840
$12,564,900
South Dakota
2,200
$892
$2,346,300
Tennessee
16,800
$909
$18,007,000
Texas
93,400
$960
$107,130,200
Utah
7,800
$836
$8,191,700
Vermont
1,700
$911
$1,818,600
Virginia
25,900
$914
$28,944,600
Washington
26,200
$976
$31,110,300
West Virginia
3,800
$950
$4,130,400
Wisconsin
11,800
$837
$12,139,400
Wyoming
2,100
$961
$2,416,300
Totals
938,800
$932
$1,037,161,300
* Excluding credits.
Federal tax law dictates that taxpayers have three years to claim any unclaimed tax refunds or they automatically become property of the United States Treasury.
For 2020, however, the Federal Government extended that deadline by an additional year to accommodate challenges presented by the COVID-19 pandemic.
“People faced extremely unusual situations during the pandemic, which may have led some people to forget about a potential refund on their 2020 tax returns,” Werfel said in an IRS news release. “People may have just overlooked these, including students, part-time workers and others. Some people may not realize they may be owed a refund.”
In addition to tax refunds, the IRS says many low- and moderate-income workers have even more to lose by not filing 2020 returns. The Earned Income Tax Credit, which helps individuals and families whose incomes fall below a certain threshold, was worth as much as $6,600 for taxpayers with qualifying children.
The 2020 EITC thresholds are as follows:
$50,594 ($56,844 if married filing jointly) for those with three or more qualifying children;
$47,440 ($53,330 if married filing jointly) for people with two qualifying children;
$41,756 ($47,646 if married filing jointly) for those with one qualifying child, and;
$15,820 ($21,710 if married filing jointly) for people without qualifying children.
Werfel said the IRS is encouraging eligible taxpayers to start gathering their records as soon as possible in order to file before the upcoming deadline.
Taxpayers missing their needed forms should contact their employer, bank or other payers, or use the Get Transcript Online tool, which the IRS says is “by far the quickest and easiest option.”
Additionally, you can request a transcript by filing Form 4506-T with the IRS to request a “wage and income transcript.” The IRS, however, encourages this as a last-resort option, as those written requests often take several weeks to complete.
Those hoping to cash in and receive their 2020 refunds may also have their funds held if they haven’t filed returns for 2021 or 2022. Any refund amount from 2020 will also be applied to any amounts still owed to the IRS or state tax agency.
Copyright 2024 Nexstar Media Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
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