What to do when you see a coyote

Based on the provided research and resources, here are the precaution and actions one should take when encountering a coyote in the wild:

Precautionary Measures:

• Do not feed coyotes. This might lead them to lose their fear of humans and they might eventually test humans as possible prey.
• Keep pets secured. Do not allow pets to run loose since coyotes live nearby, even if not seen. When hiking, keep dogs on leashes. Electric fences and other containment systems are not enough.
• Avoid littering and ensure trash bins and compost piles are not accessible sources of food for coyotes.
• Coyote repellents such as remotely activated lights or sound-making devices may assist in keeping coyotes out of small areas, but their effectiveness is not well-studied.

When you encounter a coyote:

• Do not run! Make yourself as imposing as possible, make loud noises, and if possible, throw non-injurious objects at the coyote.
• In case of a coyote showing aggression, especially unprovoked, immediately report the incident to the appropriate authorities.
• If there is no conflict, don't instigate one. Leave coyotes alone if they are avoiding humans and pets.

What to do if you spot a coyote:

• Do not approach it. Increase your distance but do not run or turn your back on it.
• If it is approaching or following you, start 'hazing' – making yourself appear large and loud, using noise makers, throwing small objects or spraying with water.

Remember, every interaction with wildlife should be handled with care and respect. The goal is not to harm the wild animal but to discourage it from approaching humans whatsoever.

[1] How to Avoid Conflicts with Coyotes

[2] Coyote Safety | Temple City, CA - Official Website

[3] What To Do If You See A Coyote

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