Special Report

COVID-19: Cleveland, TN Metro Area Among the Most Dangerous in America

Handout / Getty Images News via Getty Images

The U.S. reported over 665,000 new cases of coronavirus over the seven days ending June 26, bringing the total count to more than 85.6 million confirmed cases of COVID-19. There have been more than 1,005,000 COVID-19-related deaths — the highest death toll of any country.

New cases continue to rise, albeit at a slowing rate. In the past week, there were an average of 26.4 daily new coronavirus cases per 100,000 Americans — a decrease from the week prior, when there were an average of 32.0 daily new coronavirus cases per 100,000 people.

While new data shows that the risk of contracting COVID-19 is high in almost every part of the country, cities continue to be the sites of major outbreaks and superspreader events. Experts agree that the virus is more likely to spread in group settings where large numbers of people routinely have close contact with one another, such as colleges, nursing homes, bars, and restaurants. Metropolitan areas with a high degree of connectivity between different neighborhoods and a large population may be particularly at-risk.

In the 50 largest metro areas, the incidence of COVID-19 grew at an average rate of 29.3 new cases a day per 100,000 residents in the past week — 14.3% greater than the case growth in all counties outside of metro areas.

The Cleveland, TN metro area consists of Bradley County and Polk County. As of June 26, there were 31,538.9 confirmed cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 Cleveland residents, the 36th highest rate of all 383 metro areas with available data. For comparison, the U.S. has so far reported 26,532.2 cases per 100,000 Americans nationwide.

The incidence of coronavirus cases depends on a variety of factors and can vary even between neighboring counties. Within the Cleveland metro area, Bradley County has the highest incidence of COVID-19 cases. As of June 26, there were 32,006.0 cases per 100,000 residents in Bradley County, the most of any county in Cleveland, yet not too far from the county with the lowest incidence. In Polk County, there were 28,601.2 cases per 100,000 residents — the least of any county in Cleveland.

In order to slow the spread of COVID-19, city and county governments have ordered the closure of thousands of consumer-facing businesses. These measures have led to widespread job loss and record unemployment. In the Cleveland metro area, unemployment peaked at 14.3% in April 2020. As of November 2021, the metro area’s unemployment rate was 3.6%.

To determine how the incidence of COVID-19 in the Cleveland, TN metro area compares to the rest of the country, 24/7 Wall St. compiled and reviewed data from state and local health departments. We ranked metro areas based on the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases per 100,000 residents.To estimate the incidence of COVID-19 at the metropolitan level, we aggregated data from the county level using boundary definitions from the U.S. Census Bureau. Population data used to adjust case and death totals came from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2019 American Community Survey and are five-year estimates. Unemployment data is from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is seasonally adjusted.

These are all the counties in Tennessee where COVID-19 is slowing (and where it’s still getting worse).

FIPS MSA Population Confirmed COVID-19 cases as of June 26 Confirmed COVID-19 cases as of June 26 per 100,000 residents Cumulative COVID-19 deaths as of June 26 Cumulative COVID-19 deaths as of June 26 per 100,000 residents
27180 Jackson, TN 178,442 60,386 33,840.7 880 493.2
17420 Cleveland, TN 122,563 38,655 31,538.9 500 408.0
27740 Johnson City, TN 202,049 62,128 30,749.0 937 463.7
34100 Morristown, TN 140,912 43,131 30,608.5 751 533.0
34980 Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, TN 1,871,903 568,883 30,390.6 5,627 300.6
28940 Knoxville, TN 853,337 250,828 29,393.8 2,968 347.8
28700 Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA 306,546 89,239 29,111.1 1,468 478.9
32820 Memphis, TN-MS-AR 1,339,623 368,836 27,532.8 4,930 368.0
16860 Chattanooga, TN-GA 556,209 152,973 27,502.8 1,833 329.6
17300 Clarksville, TN-KY 299,470 76,263 25,466.0 908 303.2

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