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S.D. Supreme Court rules for wind farm, landowner

FILE - In this Jan. 12, 2021 file photo, sun shines on state Capitol in Pierre, S.D. The “Pandora Papers” investigation revealed how the rich and powerful have been shielding their wealth in offshore accounts, including in trust-friendly states like South Dakota. As these so-called “dynasty trusts” are increasingly becoming known as tax havens for wealthy Americans and foreigners, some experts worry it could spell bad news for charities. (Erin Bormett//The Argus Leader via AP)

PIERRE, S.D. (KELO) — The South Dakota Supreme Court has unanimously upheld a circuit judge’s decision in favor of Prevailing Winds LLC and a landowner in Charles Mix County.

The state’s high court publicly released the decision Thursday.

Circuit Judge David Knoff had ruled against a father, who claimed that a right to first refusal meant his son should have offered to sell farm ground back to the father, rather than be paid for an easement. The father opposed the wind project.

Justice Patricia DeVaney wrote the decision for the Supreme Court in Jerome Powers v. Dennis Powers and Prevailing Winds LLC.

“Applying the rules of contract interpretation here, the ROFR (right of first refusal) as a whole indicates that the parties intended the ROFR to apply only to sales, transfers, and conveyances of the property or any interest therein in fee simple. Because it is undisputed that Dennis’s agreement with Prevailing Wind did not involve a sale, transfer, or conveyance in fee, the circuit court properly granted Prevailing Wind’s motion for summary judgment on all claims,” she wrote.