Former President Donald Trump on Friday vowed to “take all necessary and appropriate steps” to shield his presidential records from an “extremely broad” request from the House committee investigating the Jan. 6 Capitol riot — setting up a potential court battle after President Biden said that the Democrat-led committee should get the documents.
There’s uncertainty about how a court case would end due to how rare it is to have such fights over the records of former presidents, which are stored by the National Archives.
Trump wrote in a letter to the Archives that an initial tranche of records “potentially numbering in the millions” can’t be released to the committee because of legal protections “including but not limited to the presidential communications, deliberative process, and attorney-client privileges.”
A legal fight could delay or scuttle the committee’s request.
The Biden White House says that the storming of the Capitol by a wild mob of Trump supporters who disrupted certification of the Electoral College results is a historically unique event that requires transparency.
“The president has determined that an assertion of executive privilege is not warranted for the first set of documents from the Trump White House that have been provided to us by the National Archives,” White House press secretary Jen Psaki told reporters Friday.
“As we’ve said previously, this will be an ongoing process and this is just the first set of documents, and we will evaluate questions of privilege on a case by case basis.”
Psaki added, “The president has also been clear that he believes it to be of the utmost importance for both Congress and the American people to have a complete understanding of the events of that day to prevent them from happening again.”
Trump spoke to a large crowd near the White House and claimed that the election was “stolen” shortly before some of his supporters breached the Capitol and searched for Vice President Mike Pence, whom they hoped would reject electors for Biden from key swing states.
An analysis of video by the Wall Street Journal found that members of the Proud Boys group were key players in initiating clashes with police, including helping collapse an outer perimeter while Trump was still speaking.
Trump supporter Ashli Babbitt was fatally shot during the mayhem and three other Trump supporters died of medical emergencies. US Capitol Police officer Brian Sicknick died of a stroke after battling the rioters and several police officers and at least one accused rioter later died by suicide.
In a statement Friday, Trump said, “The Radical Left Democrats tried the RUSSIA Witch Hunt, they tried the fake impeachments, and now they are trying once again to use Congress to persecute their political opponents. Their requests are not based in law or reality—it’s just a game to these politicians.”
Trump added, “The Democrats are drunk on power, but this dangerous assault on our Constitution and important legal precedent will not work. This Committee’s fake investigation is not about January 6th any more than the Russia Hoax was about Russia. Instead, this is about using the power of the government to silence ‘Trump’ and our Make America Great Again movement, the greatest such achievement of all time.”
Late Friday, Trump issued another statement blasting his successor.
“Biden has rejected our request to withhold White House information from the House Unselect Committee investigating the January 6th protest, but has not taken a stance on the insurrection that took place on November 3rd, often referred to as the Crime of the Century,” he ranted. “This will put the current White House in a terrible position when the inevitable request for information comes concerning the massive corruption by Hunter Biden and the already well-documented crimes committed by the Biden family, the least of which are Hunter’s paintings selling for as much as $500,000 a piece [sic].
“With our Country collapsing, with our Military disgraced, with our Borders nonexistent, when will the American people have had enough?” Trump asked.
In a lengthy analysis for the legal blog Lawfare, former Justice Department Office of Legal Counsel attorney Jonathan Shaub wrote this year that the rights of former presidents over documents are uncertain. He wrote about the murky legal terrain in the context of Trump’s impeachment trial for allegedly inciting the riot.
“If Trump attempts to assert executive privilege in the coming impeachment trial and Biden refuses to back it, it would be the first time, to my knowledge, that a former president has attempted to assert executive privilege against Congress contrary to the wishes of the current president,” he wrote.
“Nothing in [court precedent from the case Nixon v. Administrator of General Services] or any other judicial decision compels a particular result when such a clash exists. Nor are there relevant congressional precedents.”
Some Trump associates have also indicated they will fight attempts by the House committee to subpoena them.
Former Trump White House strategist Steve Bannon, who was not an administration employee at the time of the riot, asserted he would not comply with the panel’s subpoena — prompting the committee to say it would not rule out “advancing a criminal contempt of Congress referral.”
“Though the Select Committee welcomes good-faith engagement with witnesses seeking to cooperate with our investigation, we will not allow any witness to defy a lawful subpoena or attempt to run out the clock, and we will swiftly consider advancing a criminal contempt of Congress referral,” Chairman Rep. Bennie Thompson (D-Miss.) and Vice Chair Rep. Liz Cheney (R-Wyo.) said in a statement.
Kash Patel, a former Trump aide and attorney, who worked at the Pentagon at the time of the riot, said in a statement that he wasn’t commenting on what he will do.
“I can confirm that I have responded to the subpoena in a timely manner. Beyond that, I will not comment on my confidential dealings with the Committee,” Patel said. “But I can assure you that I will continue to tell the truth and remain focused on Fight With Kash to help any American who has been censored and misrepresented online.”
Fights over executive privilege in the past have mooted the relevancy of congressional requests. For example, former Trump national security adviser John Bolton never testified at Trump’s first impeachment trial due to the lack of prompt judicial review of the matter.
