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The 11 Best Wood Stoves for Warmth, Ambiance, and More
These simple appliances can generate an impressive amount of heat safely, and without increasing your eneregy bill.
Nothing says cozy quite like the ambiance of a roaring fire on a snowy day. Unfortunately, fireplaces aren’t an efficient means of heating your home, especially in cold climates. However, wood stoves, powered by logs and the perfect amount of kindling, provide both charming aesthetics and an energy-efficient and cost-effective method of heat.
Unlike a space heater, modern wood stoves churn out enough fiery warmth for your entire home and won’t leave you out in the cold when the power goes out. But wood stoves do require some professional maintenance and regular cleaning. Some states like Colorado, Idaho, and Utah also prohibit or limit the use of wood stoves when the local air quality is poor.
It’s also worth noting that wood stove enthusiasts should shop and install these with care, as there are laws regarding clearance from combustible materials found in exterior walls and floors. Heavier wood stoves further require proper structural support, making them inappropriate for installation in some mobile homes or prefab houses.
Fortunately, modern wood stoves aren’t just designed for a cabin retreat or suburban home. A slew of lighter, portable wood stoves with cooking surfaces are popular with campers and backpackers who appreciate being able to grab fuel from their surroundings to cook and heat on-the-go. We’ve included an assortment of these tiny infernos below, alongside some of the best wood stoves to warm your home this winter.
Best Wood Stoves
- Best Overall: Drolet Escape 2100 Wood Stove
- Best Value: Ventis HES140 Wood Burning Stove with Pedestal
- Best for Heating Large Spaces: Ashley Hearth Products AW3200E-P Wood Stove
- Best for Maximum Fire View: Ashley Hearth 2000 Wood Stove
- Best Stove with Legs: Pleasant Hearth 2500 Wood Stove
The Expert (Kaz Weida): Growing up in the woods of New Hampshire, I was raised with our entire home heated by a pot-bellied wood stove. In addition, I spent two winters in a log cabin with only a wood-burning cook stove for company. These days, my career as a professional researcher and writer means I’m less acquainted with the art of stacking firewood, but my Utah family and our rescue dog still keep warm in the glow of an electric fireplace.
The Expert (Alex Rennie): I'm a freelance writer who specializes in the Home Improvement, DIY, and Tool space. As a former residential and commercial carpenter, I use my hands-on experience to write practical buying guides, how-to articles, and product reviews. Based in Los Angeles, I spend my free time exploring the beaches and mountains with my fiancé and our dog Louie.
What to Consider in a Wood Stove
Wood stoves come in all shapes and sizes. You'll want to choose one that is suitable for your space in terms of style and efficiency. Here’s how to decide what you need in a wood stove and what you don't.
Type
There are two types of modern wood stoves: catalytic and non-catalytic. Both reduce air pollution by reburning exhaust to limit emissions, but catalytic stoves use a different process that is slightly more efficient at this second burn. Non-catalytic stoves are popular because they’re less expensive and slightly more efficient at producing heat.
Because the cost of a wood stove equipped with a catalytic converter is currently prohibitive for the average homeowner, the wood stove models we’ve recommended below are all non-catalytic models.
More Hot Stuff: Smokeless Fire Pits • Outdoor Fire Places • Fire Pit Tables
Size
The size of your wood stove matters not just in terms of the space it can heat but also when it comes to safety. Before you install a wood stove, check your state requirements for clearance. Federal guidelines stipulate the stove should be installed at least 3 feet from any combustibles in the wall, ceiling, or floors.
If you have children, also consider how much clearance you might need around the stove for a child safety gate and where you plan to stack and store firewood.
British Thermal Units (BTU)
British Thermal Units (BTUs) might sound fancy, but it's just a measurement of how much heat is being generated. This is different from the heating area of a wood stove in that it refers to the energy the stove produces in an hour. A rule of thumb: You need 20 BTUs for every foot of space you want to heat. Dial in exactly how many thermal units your home needs by using this online BTU calculator.
Heating area
Decide whether you’re using your wood stove as a main heating source or for supplemental heat in the winter. In general, a small wood stove can heat about 500 square feet, while a medium wood stove warms up to 1,000 feet. A large model will a heat a room of 1,500 feet or more.
It’s worth pointing out that more isn’t always better. To keep costs in control and your wood stove efficient, consider if you really need to heat every space in your home or just the living areas your family frequents.
Weight
Modern wood stoves are lighter than ever, but many large models can still tip the scales at several hundred pounds. Depending on the weight of the stove, you may not be able to install it in a mobile home or in certain structurally vulnerable spots in your house. Instead, look for a wood stove that is mobile-home approved by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
If your goal is to get an outdoor wood stove portable enough for camping or backpacking, you’ll want a lightweight model with components that collapse down into a compact package.
Log length
The size of the logs and the kind of wood you put into your wood stove is about more than convenience or cost. It can also affect burn time and efficiency, which is especially important if you’re using your wood stove as a main heating source.
Generally, most wood stoves will fit a log about 16 inches long and 3 inches in diameter. As you can imagine, wood stoves designed for smaller logs may leave you rolling up your sleeves and grabbing the axe more often than you might like.
EPA-certified
Many modern wood stoves currently sold in the United States are certified by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which means they meet current health standards both for emissions and safety. All of the wood stoves we’ve recommended below are EPA-certified, but you can also check the EPA’s database of certified wood-burning heaters.
How We Selected These Wood Stoves
To make my wood stove recommendations, I chose non-catalytic models that are affordable while still meeting EPA standards for emissions. Among the wood stoves that made the cut, you’ll find a wide variety to meet your space limitations and style while maintaining efficient BTU output.
One of the best things about having a huge fire in the middle of your home is making the most of those rustic vibes. Many of the stoves I picked have a cooktop or a big window so you can put your feet up and enjoy the fiery action. Additionally, I relied on the prior research done by writer Alex Rennie, who also is a contributor to this article.
Kaz Weida is a former educator turned freelance journalist who started off producing reviews and guides in the home security and telecom industry in 2015; she has tested, researched, and reviewed more products than she count, be it air quality monitors or kids GPS trackers. Kaz had bylines in a wide array of publications and sites including HuffPost, BlogHer, SheKnows, SafeWise, CableTV, and Rosetta Stone, and her work has been featured in Medium, Womens E News, Scary Mommy, and Salt Lake City Weekly. When she's not at her desk, Kaz is in the kitchen crafting and photographing cocktails.
Alex Rennie is a freelance writer who specializes in the Home Improvement, DIY, and Tool space. As a former residential and commercial carpenter, Alex uses his hands-on experience to write practical buying guides, how-to articles, and product reviews. His work has also appeared in Business Insider's Insider Picks, and before his writing career, he was a full-time carpenter living in New York City. There, he worked as part of a team designing, building, and installing large furniture pieces, as well as performing a variety of home repair and maintenance projects. Alex currently lives in Los Angeles, CA, and spends his free time exploring the beaches and mountains with his fiancé and their dog Louie.
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