Coronavirus cases in NYC schools as 2021-2022 academic year begins: When does a student need to quarantine?

Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time. Here at PS/IS48 in Concord, students lined up at the school's doors with smiles under their masks to bubbles and music and long lines. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Mom, Raven Everett gives a big hug to her son Liam Everett going into 4th grade at PS/IS48 in Concord, Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Math teacher Danielle D'Agostino says "Im excited and positive for a great year ahead" as she places balloons at an entrance at PS/IS48 in Concord. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time. Here at PS/IS48 in Concord, students gathered at the school's doors with smiles under their masks. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time. Here at PS/IS48 in Concord, some seemed to need an extra helping of courage. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time. Here at PS/IS48 in Concord, students streamed into the school's doors with smiles under their masks. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

On the first day of school here at PS/IS48 in Concord, some parents like Zejreme Radoncic were having difficulty getting the health screening info on the app on their phones. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time. Here at PS/IS48 in Concord, students streamed into the school's doors with smiles under their masks. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Joe Steele is heading into kindergarten and his sister Leah to 2nd grade, both are a little nervous. Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time. Here at PS/IS48 in Concord. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time at PS/IS48 in Concord, Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time. Here at PS/IS48 in Concord, on Targee Street is a busy crossing guard. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time. Here at PS/IS48 in Concord, students streamed into the school's doors with smiles under their masks. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Avery Nasso 6th grader and her father Mr. Nasso a science teacher arrives at PS/IS48 in Concord. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time. Here at PS/IS48 in Concord, students line up at the school's doors. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Here at PS45 in West Brighton, school buses drop students. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

Today is the first day of school for public schools, and everyone is back full-time. Here at PS45 in West Brighton, the cars line up around the school as well as students and parents. Sept. 13, 2021. (Staten Island Advance/ Jan Somma-Hammel)

A students gives one last hug before going into PS 78 in Stapleton on the first day of school during the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

(Left to right) Lae-yonni, Sincere, and Ziy-riahh are all smiles before they head back to PS 78 in Stapleton on the first day of school during the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

Ayanna Ortiz, 5th-grade, and her sister Julianna Ortiz, a kindergartener, hug before the first day of school at PS 78 in Stapleton. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

Parents filled out the daily health screening at PS 78 in Stapleton on the first day of school during the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

PS 78 in Stapleton welcomed students back on the first day of school during the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

PS 78 in Stapleton welcomed back all of its students on the first day of public school for the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

PS 78 Principal Jodi Contento helps parents on the first day of school during the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

LaKai Lalande, a first-grader, holds up the peace sign at PS 78 in Stapleton on the first day of school during the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

Ciara Jenkins, a first-grader at PS 78 in Stapleton is ready for the first day of public school for the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

Jon Kalloh, a third-grader at PS 78 in Stapleton, gives a thumbs up next to his dad, Augustine Kargbo, on the first day of public school for the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

NYPD officers set up a table on school safety at PS 78 in Stapleton on the first day of school during the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

PS 78 in Stapleton welcomed students back on the first day of school during the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

Aniya Williams, a second-grader, hugs her mom Melissa Price outside of PS 78 in Stapleton on the first day of public school for the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

A student gets his name tag at PS 78 in Stapleton on the first day of school during the 2021-2022 school year. (Staten Island Advance/Annalise Knudson)

STATEN ISLAND, N.Y. — The 2021-2022 academic year is underway, as approximately 1 million students returned to New York City public schools for in-person learning on Monday — and many classrooms across the city, including Staten Island, have already been closed -- or partially closed -- due to coronavirus (COVID-19) cases.

So what happens if there is a positive coronavirus case in your child’s school or classroom?

Positive coronavirus cases are reported to the city Department of Education (DOE) Situation Room, which then investigates and prepares a notification to school staff and families.

Families will be notified if there is a confirmed COVID-19 case in their child’s school, which will include whether your child is considered a close contact.

If your child in’t a close contact, he or she will be able to continue attending in-person instruction.

If your child is a close contact to the positive COVID-19 case, whether a student will be forced to quarantine will be dependent on vaccination status.

If your child is in elementary school

Currently, the coronavirus vaccine is not available to children under the age of 12. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) authorized the use of the Pfizer-BioNTech coronavirus vaccine for 12- to 15-year-olds in the United States in May.

As a result of the vaccine not yet being available to younger students, if there is a positive case in an elementary school class, all students will be required to quarantine for 10 days and will be provided live remote instruction from their teacher throughout the length of the quarantine period.

If your child is in middle or high school

If your child is vaccinated and not symptomatic

Students over the age of 12 who are vaccinated and don’t have any COVID symptoms will not be required to quarantine, and will continue to attend school for in-person instruction. These students are encouraged to get tested for the coronavirus three to five days after exposure “out of an abundance of caution.”

If your child is vaccinated and symptomatic

Students over the age of 12 who are vaccinated, but are symptomatic, will be required to quarantine for 10 days and will be provided with remote learning materials, but will not receive live instruction.

If your child isn’t vaccinated

Middle school and high school students who are unvaccinated will be required to quarantine for 10 days and will be provided with remote learning materials, but will not receive live instruction.

Quarantined students who are unvaccinated can test back into in-person instruction by taking a coronavirus test on Day 5 of their quarantine. If the test comes back negative, students may return on Day 7 of the quarantine period.

In the event of a partial classroom closure, quarantining students will receive office hours for every course in which they are enrolled. Office hours could include individual or small group tutorials, check-ins on assignments and answering questions.

When do schools or classrooms close due to COVID cases?

According to the DOE, schools will be closed only when it’s determined by the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH) that there is widespread transmission in the school.

The city expects school closures will be limited.

Is there more information about instruction if a student needs to quarantine?

In the event of a full classroom or full school closure, students will receive synchronous (live) remote instruction.

In the event of a partial classroom closure, students who are quarantining will receive asynchronous (self-paced learning that isn’t live) remote instruction, with support from teachers through office hours. Fully vaccinated students (vaccine-eligible students are age 12 and older) who are asymptomatic and not required to quarantine will continue to receive in-person instruction.

The DOE created a table that outlines the type of instruction students will receive in the event of any type of coronavirus-related closure — dependent on vaccination status.

Student Vax StatusQuarantine TypeInstruction Type
UnvaccinatedFull classroomSynchronous remote
UnvaccinatedPartial classroomAsynchronous remote
UnvaccinatedFull schoolSynchronous remote
VaccinatedPartial classroomIn-person

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